Course Title: Develop 2-D and 3-D terrain visualisations

Part B: Course Detail

Teaching Period: Term1 2022

Course Code: COSC6249C

Course Title: Develop 2-D and 3-D terrain visualisations

Important Information:

Please note that this course may have compulsory in-person attendance requirements for some teaching activities.

To participate in any RMIT course in-person activities or assessment, you will need to comply with RMIT vaccination requirements which are applicable during the duration of the course. This RMIT requirement includes being vaccinated against COVID-19 or holding a valid medical exemption.

Please read this RMIT Enrolment Procedure as it has important information regarding COVID vaccination and your study at RMIT: https://policies.rmit.edu.au/document/view.php?id=209.

Please read the Student website for additional requirements of in-person attendance: https://www.rmit.edu.au/covid/coming-to-campus


Please check your Canvas course shell closer to when the course starts to see if this course requires mandatory in-person attendance. The delivery method of the course might have to change quickly in response to changes in the local state/national directive regarding in-person course attendance.

School: 530T Built Environment and Sustainability

Campus: City Campus

Program: C6175 - Advanced Diploma of Surveying

Course Contact: Thierry Demathieu

Course Contact Phone: +61 3 9925 8359

Course Contact Email: thierry.demathieu@rmit.edu.au


Name and Contact Details of All Other Relevant Staff

Greg Patterson

Spatial Scientist and Surveying Teacher

School of Vocational Engineering, Health & Sciences

RMIT University

Building 56

Carlton, Vic, 3053, Australia

Phone: +61 400 231 518

Email: gregory.patterson@rmit.edu.au

www.rmit.edu.au

Nominal Hours: 160

Regardless of the mode of delivery, represent a guide to the relative teaching time and student effort required to successfully achieve a particular competency/module. This may include not only scheduled classes or workplace visits but also the amount of effort required to undertake, evaluate and complete all assessment requirements, including any non-classroom activities.

Pre-requisites and Co-requisites

None

Course Description

In this course you will develop the skills and knowledge required to develop two-dimensional (2-D) and three-dimensional (3-D) visualisations in a geographic information system (GIS) or computer-aided design (CAD) context. This includes the application of specialised technical and conceptual skills and a broad knowledge of spatial datasets. The course also includes the development of technical documentation incorporating mapping and scientific techniques.

This course is suitable for surveyors who use broad theoretical and technical knowledge to analyse information as well as interpret and provide solutions to unpredictable and sometimes complex surveying/spatial information problems. The course supports those who work in a technical management role in a spatial information services team in areas such as cartography, town planning, mapping and GIS.



National Codes, Titles, Elements and Performance Criteria

National Element Code & Title:

CPPSSI6040 Develop 2-D and 3-D terrain visualisations

Element:

1. Prepare 2-D or 3-D digital elevation model (DEM)

Performance Criteria:

1.1 Analyse job specifications, constraints and main work activities. 1.2 Prepare CAD environment by setting up hardware and software systems, drawing defaults and customising menus. 1.3 Design GIS or CAD environment of surface elevation according to project specifications and organisational requirements. 1.4 Establish views and layouts according to job specifications. 1.5 Investigate current remote sensing technologies for capturing raw elevation data. 1.6 Conduct searches to identify available spatial data and evaluate and obtain suitable data to meet drawing specifications. 1.7 Apply organisational requirements relating to working safely when using screen-based equipment.

Element:

2. Create 2-D drawings

Performance Criteria:

2.1 Create detailed views and layouts using various scales according to job specifications. 2.2 Finalise 2-D drawings and modify existing 2-D model as necessary to meet job specifications.

Element:

3. Create 3-D model or DEM

Performance Criteria:

3.1 Model surface elevation by mathematically defined surfaces and by point or line data according to job specifications. 3.2 Determine products that can be derived from a DEM according to job specifications. 3.3 Create and manipulate entities in 3-D space according to job specifications. 3.4 Develop DEM with a range of thematic data and generate and drape profiles over model according to project specifications. 3.5 Create contour map of area by employing procedures appropriate to data format and software according to job specifications. 3.6 Create slope map of area from gradient and aspect components according to job specifications. 3.7 Create shaded relief map of area from gradient and relief map representations according to job specifications. 3.8 Finalise 3-D drawings and modify existing 3-D model as necessary to meet job specifications.

Element:

4. Produce output

Performance Criteria:

4.1 Apply quality and accuracy measures on modelled 2-D and 3-D outputs. 4.2 Document 2-D and 3-D outputs according to project specifications and organisational requirements. 4.3 Save drawing files and elevation data outputs in appropriate format according to job specifications and organisational requirements. 4.4 Extract physical properties to job specifications and use slope map of area for analytical purposes.


Learning Outcomes


On successful completion of this course you will have developed and applied the skills and knowledge required to demonstrate competency in the above elements. 


Details of Learning Activities

Details of Learning Activities

You will learn to:

  • Develop two-dimensional (2-D) and three-dimensional (3-D) visualisations in a geographic information system (GIS) or computer-aided design (CAD)
  • Development of technical documentation incorporating mapping and scientific technique.

The total number of scheduled hours of teaching, learning and assessment involved in this course includes all planned activities (face to face classes, lectures, workshops and seminars; workplace visits, online learning and other forms of structured teaching and learning). It also covers the amount of effort necessary to undertake, evaluate and complete all assessment requirements, observation of work performance, discussions with supervisors and others providing third party evidence and one on one and group assessment sessions with students.


Teaching Schedule


Course SyllabusWeekTopicAssessment / Learning activities
Week 1

Module 1

- Meet with teacher and students

- Subject / Assessments

- Intro to ESRI ArcGIS Software

- Intro to Safe Software FME

- Issue Licences (ArcGIS and FME)

- Part 6: Ensure safe screen-based work environment

Meet and greet teacher and students

Introduction to subject / assessment requirements

Issue Licences for ArcGIS and Safe Software FME


Lessons

- Introduction ESRI ArcGIS Software

- Introduction to Safe Software FME

- Complete the safe screen-based work environment document

Week 2

Module 2

- Point Cloud

- Digital Elevation Models (DEM)

- Triangulated Irregular Networks (TIN)

- Lidar (Light Detection and Ranging)

Lessons:

- Point Cloud

- Digital Elevation Models (DEM)

- Triangulated Irregular Networks (TIN)

- Lidar (Light Detection and Ranging)


Activities

- Import Lidar into ArcGIS

- Create a TIN

- Create a DEM

- Questionnaire

Week 3

Module 3

Create 2D / 3D Products using ESRI ArcGIS Software:

- Contours

- Aspect

- Slope

- Hillshade

Lesson

ArcGIS Software

- Create 2D and 3D Contours from LAS Dataset

- Aspect Surface

- Slopes Surface

- Hillshade


Activities

- Colour lidar with imagery

- Create Aspect Surface

- Create Slopes Surface

- Create Hillshade

Week 4

Module 4

Create 2D / 3D Products using Safe Software FME:

- Contours

- Aspect

- Slope

- Hillshade

Lessons:

- Transformers required to complete task requirements

- Bookmarks

- Annotation


Activities

- Create Aspect Surface

- Create Slopes Surface

- Create Hillshade

- Thematic Layer

Week 5

Project Work / Assessment 1

Part 1: Determine and document requirements

Part 2: Prepare CAD / GIS environment

Part 3: Design and establish views and layouts

Part 4: Remote sensing technologies

Assessment instructions

Brief introduction to requirements


Assessment Activities

- Update Portfolio as per requirements

Week 6

Project Work / Assessment 1

Part 5: Research download and evaluate datasets

Part 7: Create Hillshade

Assessment instructions

Brief introduction to requirements


Assessment Activities

- Create Hillshade

- Update Portfolio as per requirements

Week 7

Project Work / Assessment 1

Part 8: Create 2D thematic contour map

Assessment instructions

Brief introduction to requirements


Assessment Activities

- Create 2D Thematic Map

- Update Portfolio as per requirements

Week 8

Project Work / Assessment 1

Part 9: Create slope map

Assessment instructions

Brief introduction to requirements


Assessment Activities

- Create slope map as per requirements

Week 9

Project Work / Assessment 1

Part 10: Submission

Assessment Activities

- Finalise and submit report, Adobe PDF, Safe Software FME and log table

Week 10

Module 5

- Meet with teacher and students

- Subject / Assessments

- Revision

- Aspect-Slope Combined (ArcGIS)

- Meet and greet

- Introduction to subject / assessment requirements


Lesson

- Aspect-Slope Combined

- Review Assessment 1


Activity

- Aspect-Slope Combined using ArcGIS

Week 11

Module 5 (Cont)

- Aspect-Slope Combined - (ArcGIS) (Cont)

Activity

- Aspect-Slope Combined using ArcGIS

- Additional Activities

Week 12

Module 6

- Aspect-Slope Combined FME

Lession

- Safe Software required transformers


Activity

- Aspect-Slope Combined using Safe Software (FME)

Week 13

Project Work / Assessment 2

Part 1: Create Aspect-Slope map

Assessment Activities

- Create Aspect-Slope

- Drape features

- Convert to a 3D Model

- Output to a 3D PDF


Upload

- Upload Adobe 3D PDF

- Upload FME Workspace with associated log table

Week 14

Module 7

- Colour lidar with imagery

Activity

- Colour lidar with imagery

- Determine measurements for lidar points

Week 15

Project Work / Assessment 2

Part 2: Drape Image over 3D DEM model

Assessment Activity

- Drape Image over 3D DEM model

- Determine measurements for lidar points

Week 16

Project Work / Assessment 2

Part 3: Finalise Report

Assessment Activity

- Finalise and submit report




Learning Resources

Prescribed Texts


References


Other Resources


Overview of Assessment

Assessment for this course is ongoing throughout the semester. Your knowledge and understanding of course content is assessed through participation in class exercises, oral presentations and through the application of learned skills and insights to your written tasks. Full assessment briefs will be provided and can be found on CANVAS. 


Assessment Tasks

  1. Assessment 1: Terrain Visualisation products – Part 1
  2. Assessment 2: Terrain Visualisation products – Part 2


Assessment Matrix

Mapping Assessments to the Unit of Competency – Instructions

Element

Performance criteria





Assessment

Task 1: Terrain Visualisation Part 1

Assessment

Task 3: Terrain Visualisation Part 2

1. Prepare 2-D or 3-D digital elevation model (DEM).

1.1. Analyse job specifications, constraints and main work activities.

1A


1.2. Prepare CAD environment by setting up hardware and software systems, drawing defaults and customising menus.

1B


1.3. Design GIS or CAD environment of surface elevation according to project specifications and organisational requirements.

1C


1.4 Establish views and layouts according to job specifications.

1C


1.5. Investigate current remote sensing technologies for capturing raw elevation data.

1D


1.6.  Conduct searches to identify available spatial data and evaluate and obtain suitable data to meet drawing specifications.


1E


1.7. Apply organisational requirements relating to working safely when using screen-based equipment.


1F


2. Create 2-D drawings.

2.1. Create detailed views and layouts using various scales according to job specifications.

1G, 1H


2.2. Finalise 2-D drawings and modify existing 2-D model as necessary to meet job specifications.

1H


3. Create 3-D model or DEM.



3.1. Model surface elevation by mathematically defined surfaces and by point or line data according to job specifications.

1G

1A

3.2. Determine products that can be derived from a DEM according to job specifications.

1D


3.3. Create and manipulate entities in 3-D space according to job specifications.

1G


3.4. Develop DEM with a range of thematic data and generate and drape profiles over model according to project specifications.

1H

1A

3.5. Create contour map of area by employing procedures appropriate to data format and software according to job specifications.

1H


3.6. Create slope map of area from gradient and aspect components according to job specifications.

1I

1A

3.7. Create shaded relief map of area from gradient and relief map representations according to job specifications.

1G


3.8. Finalise 3-D drawings and modify existing 3-D model as necessary to meet job specifications.

1H

1A

4. Produce output.

4.1. Apply quality and accuracy measures on modelled 2-D and 3-D outputs.

1H

1A

4.2. Document 2-D and 3-D outputs according to project specifications and organisational requirements.

1G

1A

4.3. Save drawing files and elevation data outputs in appropriate format according to job specifications and organisational requirements.

1H

1A

4.4. Extract physical properties to job specifications and use slope map of area for analytical purposes.

1I

1A

 

Foundation Skills 

Foundation skills essential to performance are explicit in the performance criteria of this unit of competency

 

Performance Evidence 

To demonstrate competency a candidate must meet the performance criteria of this unit by using a geographic information system (GIS) or computer-aided design (CAD) environment to develop two-dimensional (2-D) and three-dimensional (3-D) terrain visualisations that meet specifications for two different projects.

Assessment

Task 1:  Terrain Visualisation Part 1

Assessment

Task 2:  Terrain Visualisation Part 2

For each project, the candidate must prepare drawings and models that meet specifications for accuracy, completeness, coverage, density and logical consistency.

1H

1A

For the 3-D terrain visualisations, the candidate must:

Develop contour, slope and shaded relief maps of an area by creating and manipulating entities in 3-D space

1H, 1G, 1I

1A

Create a digital elevation model in 3-D using mathematically defined surfaces and point or line data.

1I

1A


Knowledge Evidence 

To be competent in this unit a candidate must demonstrate knowledge of:

Assessment

Task 1: Terrain Visualisation Part 1

Assessment

Task 2: Terrain Visualisation Part 2

Interpretation of:

  1. Engineering and environmental plans
  2. Graphical information, including rasters
  3. Technical drawing standards
  4. Height, depth, breadth, dimension and position in terms of operational activity and virtual representation

1 – 1C

2 – 1H

3 – 1A


4 – 1B

Interpolation techniques to convert from point to raster data

1G

1B

Computer platforms and software for GIS, CAD and digital elevation models

(DEM)

1B

1A

Legislative requirements for data, copyright and licensing

1E

1C

Data formats and precision and accuracy requirements for preparing terrain visualisations in 2-D drawings and 3-D models

1H

1A

Techniques for processing and displaying digital images

1H

1A

Sources for existing spatial datasets

1E

1C

Methods for capture of raw elevation data

1D


GIS and CAD principles, capabilities and uses in relation to creating terrain visualisations

1E

1A

Methods for validating spatial data sources

1D

1A

Types of data set constraints

1A

3C

Key features of spatial referencing systems

1C

1A

Techniques for modifying existing 2-D and 3-D models

1H


Types of products that can be derived from a DEM.

1D


 

Assessment conditions

Describe how assessments meet the assessment conditions

Assessors must meet the requirements for assessors contained in the Standards for Registered Training Organisations.

RMIT employment requires all trainers and assessors to comply with the Standards for RTOs in respect to holding the TAE40116, or higher VE qualification including any necessary updated units.  All employees must show currency within their vocational specialty along with their professional employment.

Competency is to be assessed in the workplace or a simulated environment that accurately reflects performance in a real workplace setting where these skills and knowledge would be performed.

Assessments reflect the workspace environment.

Assessors to have appropriate industry experience and knowledge.

Students have access to computers with the latest GIS software packages during scheduled class times that comply with current industry practices.

Candidates must have access to:

  • Computer, including GIS or CAD applications and software appropriate for developing 2-D and 3-D terrain visualisations
  • Printer, scanner, plotter and multimedia devices and peripherals.

All labs will have the appropriate computers and software installed.

Software that students required include:

  • Microsoft Office available through Office 365
    • Microsoft word
    • Microsoft Excel
  • Safe Software FME (Labs and Home use)
  • ESRI ArcGIS software


Students will have access to additional software through Office 365. The students can sign in with your RMIT email address and password.


Other Information

Other information 

Credit Transfer and/or Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL):
You may be eligible for credit towards courses in your program if you have already met the learning/competency outcomes through previous learning and/or industry experience. To be eligible for credit towards a course, you must demonstrate that you have already completed learning and/or gained industry experience that is:

  • Relevant
  • Current
  • Satisfies the learning/competency outcomes of the course

Please refer to http://www.rmit.edu.au/students/enrolment/credit to find more information about credit transfer and RPL.
 

Study Support: 
Study Support provides free learning and academic development advice to you. 
Services offered by Study Support to support your numeracy and literacy skills are: 


assignment writing, thesis writing and study skills advice 
maths and science developmental support and advice 
English language development 

Please Refer https://www.rmit.edu.au/students/study-support to find more information about Study and learning Support 

Equitable Learning Services (ELS):

If you are suffering from long-term medical condition or disability, you should contact Equitable Learning Services (ELS) to seek advice and support to complete your studies.
Please refer to https://www.rmit.edu.au/students/support-and-facilities/student-support/equitable-learning-services to find more information about services offered by Equitable Learning Services (ELS).

Late submission: 
If you require an Extension of Submittable Work (assignments, reports or project work etc.) for 7 calendar days or less (from the original due date) and have valid reasons, you must complete and lodge an Application for Extension of Submittable Work (7 Calendar Days or less) form and lodge it with the Senior Educator/ Program Manager. 
The application must be lodged no later than one working day before the official due date. You will be notified within no more than 2 working days of the date of lodgement as to whether the extension has been granted. 
If you seek an Extension of Submittable Work for more than 7 calendar days (from the original due date) must lodge an Application for Special Consideration form under the provisions of the Special Consideration Policy, preferably prior to, but no later than 2 working days after the official due date. 

Submittable Work (assignments, reports or project work etc.) submitted late without approval of an extension will not be accepted or marked. 

Special consideration: 
Please Refer https://www.rmit.edu.au/students/student-essentials/assessment-and-exams/assessment/special-consideration to find more information about special consideration 

Academic Integrity: 
"Academic integrity means acting with the values of honesty, trust, fairness, respect and responsibility in learning, teaching and research."

It means referencing the work of others while developing your own insights, knowledge and ideas.

Breaches of academic integrity include:

  • plagiarism and failure to correctly acknowledge sources
  • contract cheating or paying/getting another person to prepare an assignment
  • submitting work prepared by another person
  • copying other people’s work
  • cheating in exams
  • breaching the Research Code
  • using unauthorised materials or devices

Please Refer: https://www.rmit.edu.au/students/student-essentials/assessment-and-exams/academic-integrity to find more information about plagiarism. 

All email communications will be sent to your RMIT email address and you must regularly check your RMIT emails.

Students will be able to access course information and learning materials through the Learning Hub and may be provided with additional materials in class. Lists of relevant reference books, resources in the library and accessible Internet sites will be provided where possible. You will also use equipment and software packages in the laboratory for the project work. During the course, you will be directed to websites to enhance your knowledge and understanding of difficult concepts

Check the Library Subject Guides: http://rmit.libguides.com/geospatial

Course Overview: Access Course Overview