Course Title: Implement an individualised oral hygiene program

Part B: Course Detail

Teaching Period: VE 2019

Class Number: 5566

Class Section: DO5

For flexible terms and optional semesters, a Part B course guide may have been published for the entire teaching period, or for the specific class number in which you are enrolled. If there is no Part B course guide published for your specific class number, please refer to the guide for the teaching period in which you are enrolled. Enrolment Online is the definitive source for details regarding your class enrolment.

Course Code: DENT5848C

Course Title: Implement an individualised oral hygiene program

School: 174T School of VE Engineering, Health & Science

Campus: City Campus

Program: C4406 - Certificate IV in Dental Assisting (Oral Health Promotion)

Course Contact: Ms Suzanne Dellas Fatone

Course Contact Phone: +61 3 9341 1406

Course Contact Email: sue.fatone@rmit.edu.au


Name and Contact Details of All Other Relevant Staff

Nominal Hours: 330

Regardless of the mode of delivery, represent a guide to the relative teaching time and student effort required to successfully achieve a particular competency/module. This may include not only scheduled classes or workplace visits but also the amount of effort required to undertake, evaluate and complete all assessment requirements, including any non-classroom activities.

Pre-requisites and Co-requisites

None

Course Description

This course describes the skills and knowledge required to implement an individualised oral hygiene program and promote oral health. This unit applies to dental assistants and to other health care workers who are actively involved in promoting the general well-being of patients through promotion of healthy eating habits and good oral health.


National Codes, Titles, Elements and Performance Criteria

National Element Code & Title:

HLTDEN004 Implement an individualised oral hygiene program

Element:

1.Implement a prescribed oral health education program

Performance Criteria:

1.1 Follow a prescribed oral health education program 1.2 Review patient’s current oral hygiene routines 1.3 Provide information on the causes and prevention of oral diseases to patient or carer appropriately and completely using language that can be easily understood 1.4 Provide an appropriate environment for patient or carer to ask questions and become involved in improving their oral health 1.5 Actively encourage patient or carer to follow an effective individual oral health program 1.6 Implement a review strategy to determine the effectiveness of the oral health education program  

Element:

2. Demonstrate oral hygiene techniques to patient or carer

Performance Criteria:

2.1 Demonstrate the presence of plaque to patient or carer using disclosing solution 2.2 Demonstrate a variety of relevant oral hygiene techniques specific to patient needs 2.3 Provide information about the advantages of different oral hygiene techniques and involve patient or carer in the decision-making process 2.4 Assist patient or carer in implementing relevant oral hygiene techniques 2.5 Demonstrate how to use appropriate aids specific to patient needs and necessary to achieve and maintain effective oral hygiene 2.6 Evaluate patient or carer oral hygiene techniques and give further instruction when appropriate 2.7 Provide information appropriately on the effectiveness and availability of fluoride as directed by the operator

 

Element:

3. Provide appropriate advice on cariogenic food and drinks

Performance Criteria:

3.1 Involve patient or carer in a review of current dietary habits 3.2 Develop and give patient or carer appropriate information on acids and fermentable carbohydrates in a manner they can understand 3.3 Actively encourage patient or carer to ask questions or express views

 

Element:

4. Perform a saliva diagnostic test and record the results

Performance Criteria:

4.1 Provide full details of the procedure to patient or carer 4.2 Provide specific instructions to patient or carer before the appointment where a saliva diagnostic test is planned 4.3 Select and prepare appropriate materials for a saliva diagnostic test 4.4 Perform a resting or unstimulated saliva test and record the result in accordance with manufacturers’ instructions 4.5 Perform a stimulated saliva test and record the result in accordance with manufacturers’ instructions  

Element:

5. Implement a prescribed prevention program to suit an individual patient

Performance Criteria:

5.1 Provide information appropriately, and as directed by the operator, on lifestyle change to assist with diminished salivary flow 5.2 Provide appropriate information on materials that can provide additional external protection to the teeth 5.3 Explain methods to increase salivary stimulation as directed by the operator 5.4 Assist the patient or carers to implement prescribed oral hygiene programs in response to saliva quality and composition

 


Learning Outcomes


On completion of this course, students should be able to;

  1. Implement a prescribed oral health education program
  2.  Demonstrate oral hygiene techniques to patient or carer
  3.  Provide appropriate advice on cariogenic food and drinks
  4.  Perform a saliva diagnostic test and record the results
  5.  Implement a prescribed prevention program to suit an individual patient


Details of Learning Activities

Students will be involved in the following learning activities to meet requirements for this competency:

  • Face to Face classes
  • Written classroom tasks
  • Demonstration and classroom discussion
  • Group discussions
  • Participation in group activities based on simulated workplace exercises
  • Clinical practice, peer evaluation/feedback session/completion of practical worksheets
  • Online learning using study tasks via CANVAS 
  • Self-managed research to support completion of assessments.
  • Students will be observed and assessed through their planned activities throughout the duration of the course


Teaching Schedule

1

ES

Class

Wed 25 Sept 2019

9am

 

Guest:

Aisha Mansfield 12pm

 

 

Introduction to the unit

Assessment requirements

What is oral health

Principles of oral health education (OHE)

The role of the DA in oral health education

Visit to the oral health education clinic

Target population groups

Health determinants

 

2

ES

Class

Wed 25 Sept

1.30pm

Factors that impact on oral health 1

Oral health assessment and patient- centred care

The value of the medical history and patient questioning

  • What is a risk factor
  • Risk factors for oral diseases

Link between general health and oral health

  • Impact of systemic disease and medications

Introduction  to healthy tissues and departure from normal

 

3

 

Commence on

7 Oct

ONLINE activity

 

Complete reading & review questions related to Class 1&2

  • Informed consent
  • Health determinants
  • Patient centred care

 

 

 

 

4

ES

Class

Mon 21 Oct

9am

 

Student to student practical activity

Factors that impact on oral health 2

Topic: Plaque (Biofilm)

Composition

Stages of formation

Impact of biofilm on health of the oral tissues

Plaque disclosing and interpretation

Modified Turesky index and O Leary’s index

Learning task

 

5

ES

Class

Mon 21 Oct

1.30pm

Factors that impact on oral health 3

Topic: Saliva

Importance of saliva

Functions of saliva

Causes of diminished saliva

Strategies to stimulate  salivary flow

Learning task

 

6

ES

Class

Tuesday 22 October

9am

Topic: Dental caries -Aetiology

Rampant caries

Early childhood caries

Incipient caries

Root caries

Dental erosion

Study task

7

ES

Class

Tuesday 22 October

1.30pm

Topic: Periodontal diseases & aetiology

  • Gingivitis
  • Periodontitis
  • Reactive hyperplasia

Prevention strategies

 Study Task

 

8

 

Commence on

28 Oct

ONLINE activity

 

Due next class

 

Fundamentals of oral anatomy

Structures of the oral cavity

Landmarks of the head and neck

Teeth and supporting structures

Dentitions

 

 

 

 

9

 

Commence on

11 November ONLINE activity

 

Factors that impact on oral health 4

Topic: Nutrition and oral health

Read posted resource in preparation for the next class

 

10

ES

Class

18 November

2020

9am -12.30pm

 

Factors that impact on oral health 4

Topic: Nutrition and impact on oral health

Australian nutritional guidelines

How much is too much sugar

Dietary assessment of the patient

 

Issue group Oral presentation Topic (X1 per group )  

Topic: Nutrition fundamentals: due 28 April 2020

 

11

ES

Class

18 November

2020

1.30-4.30pm

Practical

Activity

 

Guest GC: Trish Hogan

 

Saliva testing lecture, interpretation  and prac

Saliva testing prac

Student participation

 

12

ES

Class

Tuesday 19 November

9am to 11am

 

Topic: Fluoride in the communal water supplies

Legislative requirements in the use of fluoride

 

13

ES

Class

Tuesday 19 November 2019

11.15am-4.30pm

 

Guest speaker Colgate: Cathryn Carboon

Plaque control products and rationale for use

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

 

ONLINE activity

25 November 2019

 

Part 1 Oral health: influencing health behaviours

Effective communication

Readings and task

 

Part 2 Motivational interviewing

Complete module & submit certificate

Online module: go to dentalcare.com

 

15

 

From                      25 November 2019

ONLINE activity

DUE 11 Feb 2020

 

Dietary intake and oral health

Short answer questions/case studies

Self-review of dietary intake

Dietary diary for completion for 11/2/20. Bring 2 copies

 

 

 

 

 

16

Dr Melinda Tam

& ES

Class

Tuesday 3 December 2019

9am -1pm

 

Factors that impact on oral health 5

-all forms of recreational smoking including , tobacco, cannabis, e-cigarettes and non- tobacco products; chewing tobacco

-the impact on oral tissues and saliva quality ( changes to pH , hydration, buffering capacity)

-potential risks for oral diseases ( caries, perio and oral cancers)

-smoking cessation strategies including motivational interviewing techniques and referral pathways

-resources available to offer to patients

 

 

17

 

December/January

 

ONLINE activity 1

 

  1. Watch videos on plaque control techniques

 

Preparation for patient activities

 

Home study #1  Plaque control measures 1 ( videos )

  • Tooth brushing techniques and aids
  • Interdental cleaning and aids
  • Oral appliances ( fixed and removable )

 

 

 

18

 

ONLINE activity 2

Written research task

 

  • Product comparisons for patient advice
  • Xylitol
  • pH of mouthrinses

 

 

 

 

 

 

      

         19

 

Denise Ellis

 

Class

Mon 20 January 2020

9.30-12.30pm

DHSV Titanium

  • Recording oral health patient activities
  • Codes for oral health
  • Patient administration

Task for RPL for HLTDEN003

 

20

ES

ONLINE

21 January 2020

 

Preparing for clinical activities

Development of portfolio of patient handouts

 

 

 

 

 

21

ES

Class

3 February 2020

9am -12.30pm

 

guest

Maria Dikeakos

( Oral cancer)

 

Minimal intervention strategies

1.Risk assessment for oral diseases:

Risk factors for dental caries and periodontal disease

Risk factors for oral candida and oral cancer

2. Dietary analysis of the patient

  • RDI
  • Frequency of eating
  • Hydration

3. Oral hygiene instruction to the patient

4. Protective factors to prevent dental caries

 

Case studies

 

22

ES & AI

 

Clinical activities commence

Tuesday 4 February

9am-4.30pm

 

Student to student

 

RDHM clinic

 

Student cards are required for clinic

 

Preparing for clinical practice

 

Each student will conduct the following activities on 2 students

 

  • Oral health check/history taking/interview
  • Risk assessment
  • Saliva test/plaque disclosing
  • Oral hygiene advice/tooth brushing /interdental cleaning                                             
  • Collect dietary diary
  • Oral health plan: setting objectives with the patient
  • Diet diary analysis
  • Oral hygiene advice for home care
  • Includes smoking cessation

 

Log book 10 patients issued and discussed

 

 

12 February :Commence workplace patients on successful completion of these activities

 

 

 

 

 

23

ES

Class

Tuesday 28 April 2020

9am-12.30pm

Log book progression meeting

 

Group task: Oral presentations: Nutrition fundamentals

 

 

 

24

ES

Class workshop

Tuesday 28 April 2020

1.30-4.30pm

Impact on oral tissues of

  • Recreational drug use
  • Medications
  • Systemic diseases
  • GERD
  • Nutritional deficiencies

and providing oral health advice

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

11 May 2020

ONLINE activity 1

Study TASK

 

Oral health and Special needs

  • The aged person
  • Diabetes
  • Disability and impairment
  • Mental health including dementia
  • Patient living with cancer
  • Developmental disorders

 

26

 

18 May 2020

ONLINE activity 2

 

Study task

Traumatic injuries of teeth and tooth surface loss

  • Abrasion
  • Attrition
  • Abfraction
  • Tooth fracture

Prevention & management strategies

 

 

 

 

 

27

ES

Class

Tuesday 2 June 2020

9am -12.30pm

 

Oral health and children’s needs

Sports injury prevention

Video : DHSV: health education and the child patient

 

28

ES

Class

Tuesday 2 June 2020

1.30pm -4.30pm

Guest TePe TBC

TePE products and rationale

Tutorial; review of study tasks

Case studies

 

Log book progression meeting

 

 

 

 

 

29

ES

Class

13 July 2020

 

Guest TBC

Case studies

Log book progression

 

Management of the diabetic patient

 

30

DHSV guest &

ES

Class

13 July 2020

1.30pm-4.30pm

Impact of Family violence on oral health

DHSV Family violence policy for all staff

Video resources

 

 

 

 

 

31

ES

Class

17 August 2020

ASSESSMENT

9am-4.30pm

 

Multiple choice questions via CANVAS held at RMIT

 

Log book due

 

Student Case presentations

 

 

This session plan is subject to change due to staffing and available resources


Learning Resources

Prescribed Texts


References


Other Resources

Students will be able to access course information and learning materials through CANVAS.

CANVAS is an online resource with the lesson plans for each unit. Within CANVAS are the session lessons plans, assessments, resources and other materials required for completion of each unit of competency.

Additional materials maybe provided in class and lists of relevant reference books, resources in the library and accessible Internet sites will be provided where possible. During the course, you will be directed to websites to enhance your knowledge and understanding of difficult concepts.


Overview of Assessment

There must be evidence that the candidate has:

provided complete and appropriate information to at least 10 different patients including:

  • providing information on the prevention of oral diseases
  • providing advice and demonstrating oral hygiene techniques
  • inform and motivate behaviour change.

To be deemed competent you must demonstrate an understanding of all aspects required of the competency.   

Regular attendance is necessary. 

Assessment methods have been designed to measure your achievement of each competency in a flexible manner over multiple tasks and consist of theory and practical based tasks.


Assessment Tasks

Assessment one: Log book

Assessment two: Written test

Assessment three: Case presentation


Assessment Matrix

 The assessment tasks listed in this course guide address all the elements and criteria of the requirements of this course. 

Other Information

All email communications will be sent to your RMIT email address and you must regularly check your RMIT emails.

 

Credit Transfer and/or Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL):
http://www.rmit.edu.au/students/enrolment/credit  

 

Study and learning Support: 
http://www.rmit.edu.au/studyandlearningcentre  

Equitable Learning Services (ELS):
https://www.rmit.edu.au/students/support-and-facilities/student-support/equitable-learning-services 

 

Late submission: 
https://www.rmit.edu.au/students/student-essentials/forms/assessment-forms



Special consideration: 
http://www.rmit.edu.au/students/specialconsideration 

 

Plagiarism: 
https://www.rmit.edu.au/students/student-essentials/rights-and-responsibilities/academic-integrity

Course Overview: Access Course Overview